What is the difference between jargon lingo and slang?

Question

I've been reading about different types of language, and I keep coming across the terms 'jargon,' 'lingo,' and 'slang.' I understand they all relate to specific ways of speaking, but I'm a bit confused about how they differ from each other. Can someone explain what the difference between jargon lingo and slang is?

Jasmine Cole · Accepted Answer

Let’s break it down into three main parts: Jargon: This is specialized language used by a particular profession or group. It often includes technical terms that may not be understood by outsiders. For example, medical jargon includes terms like 'hypertension' or 'myocardial infarction,' which are specific to healthcare professionals. Jargon is essential for precise communication within a field but can be confusing for those not familiar with it. Lingo: This term is often used interchangeably with jargon, but it can refer more broadly to any specialized language or vocabulary that a group uses. Lingo might include slang or colloquial expressions specific to a certain community or subculture. For instance, tech lingo might include terms like 'cloud computing' or 'big data,' which are common in the tech industry. Slang: Slang consists of informal, non-standard words or phrases that are often used in casual conversation. Slang can change rapidly and is typically associated with specific groups, often younger generations. Examples include terms like 'lit' (exciting) or 'ghosting' (suddenly cutting off communication). Unlike jargon, slang is not tied to a specific profession and is more about social identity. In summary, while jargon and lingo are often used in professional or specialized contexts, slang is more about informal, everyday language. Understanding these differences can help you navigate conversations more effectively, whether you're in a professional setting or just chatting with friends.